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Proposed U.S. IT budget reflects impact of deficit

The White House has released details of its proposed fiscal 2005 U.S. IT budget, which is showing signs of increased strain amid a ballooning national deficit, the continued war on terrorism and the urgent demands of homeland security.

The George W. Bush administration requested US$59.8 billion for its governmentwide IT budget in FY 2005 – a trivial increase from the current $59.1 billion IT budget.

The paltry increase apparently stems from the administration’s desire to rein in spending and deliver on its promise to cut the national deficit in half during the next five years. That, in turn, has forced the White House to take a close look at all federal IT programs to ensure that they are based on a sound business case and support the President’s Management Agenda, which covers areas such as human capital management, financial management and support for e-government initiatives.

According to the budget, “agencies must remediate the shortfalls identified in their business cases or the administration will not support the expenditures until agencies have demonstrated their ability to address the weaknesses.”

Homeland security remains a growth area in this year’s budget. While civilian agency IT spending increased by a mere one per cent and defense IT spending rose by two per cent compared to this year, the Department of Homeland Security’s proposed IT budget grew by more than eight per cent.

“The statement of this budget is clear – protecting the homeland continues to be a critical priority for this administration,” said Secretary of Homeland Security Tom Ridge.

IT security vulnerability research, sponsored by the Infrastructure Assurance and Infrastructure Protection directorate at the DHS, would get $16 million in the fiscal year that begins Oct. 1. Other IAIP directorate programs received significant funding increases, including incident handling and response, red-teaming activities to uncover vulnerabilities in both physical and cyber infrastructures and support for a distributed network of homeland security operations centers.

Customs and border protection, as well as initiatives aimed at port, transportation and immigration security, remain driving forces behind the DHS IT budget increase.

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