The mini-laptops of summer

A new breed of extremely small and light (2 pounds or so) laptop has emerged just in time for summer travel. Called mobile Internet devices (MIDs), and also known as mini-laptops, mini-notebooks, or mini-notes, these lightweight laptops are practically naked, stripped of all extraneous features. And starting at around US$400, they’re far cheaper than other mobile PCs.

Shane Schick’s Computerworld

MIDS, UMPCs and what mobile users really want

There are other lightweight options, of course. One is the ultramobile PC (UMPC), which is roughly the same size as a mini-note, but has more features, a more ambitions design, and a much higher price. Another is the ultraportable laptop–once the smallest and lightest of all notebook types, with representatives such as the MacBook Air.

Mini-laptops aren’t designed to compete with either UMPCs or ultraportables. When push comes to shove, a MID can handle Web browsing and document creation–but little else. These machines pack low-end processors and run Linux or Windows XP (or in some deplorable instances, resource-hogging Vista). But if your needs on the road are modest, a mini-laptop may be a good fit in your luggage.

Mini-laptops, mini-prices

A quick survey of the summer stock of mini-laptops turns up several rivals for your affection, either on the market or in preview form.

To this point in the history of mini-laptops, the Asus Eee PC 4G has been the category’s poster child. In fact, MID madness really took off when the $399 Eee PC 4G debuted late last year. Asus made it happen by jamming an 800-MHz CPU, 512MB of RAM, and a 7-inch screen into a pint-size laptop PC about the size of a paperback book; the unit weighs about 2 pounds, and its dimensions are 8.8 inches wide by 6.5 inches deep. Its price and compactness are certainly appealing, but achieving them entailed making some significant compromises. Two, in particular, stand out: The Eee PC 4G has a keyboard too tiny to accommodate adult hands, and its hard drive is very small (4GB).

Subsequently, Asus released a version of the Eee PC 4G that runs on Windows XP; and most recently, it unveiled the slightly larger (and slightly pricier) Asus Eee PC 900 –a $549 unit that manages to increase the screen size from 7 inches to 8.9 inches while remaining almost as small overall as its predecessor. The Eee PC 900 comes with a convenient multitouch touchpad, too. Finger combinations on the pad let you zoom out, magnify, or scroll through documents. If that sounds similar to the way a certain manilla-folder-size Apple notebook works, you know your way around an MacBook Air.

But Asus is far from alone in the potentially lucrative toyshop of Mobile Internet Devices.

Micro-Star International hopes that its MSI Wind will blow away the competition when it hits store shelves on June 16. Will it? The Wind improves on the Eee by building around Intel’s new 1.6-GHz Atom CPU, including up to 2GB of RAM, stretching out with a 10-inch screen (at 1024-by-600-pixel resolution), and topping things off with an 80GB hard disk.

The Wind appears to be solidly constructed out of hard plastic–unlike some early mini-laptops, which feel about as sturdy as a Styrofoam mini-cooler. At 10 inches by 7 incches by 0.8 inch, the wind resembles some pricier portables–enough so that the list price of $399 (or $499 for the Windows XP version) seems like a bargain. Wait a week and we’ll be able to tell you whether it’s worth the money.

Meanwhile, the Acer Aspire One crams a lot into a very slim, very appealing package. It’s smaller than the Wind (at 9.8 by 6.7 by 1.14 inches) and yet it finds room to house the same Intel Atom processor and a reasonably large 8.9-inch display (with a resolution of 1024 by 600 pixels).

The preview model that we looked at felt well polished. The Aspire One’s plastic superstructure seemed a bit less rugged than the MSI Wind’s, but this mini-laptop has a great keyboard.

The model we looked at is priced at $400; it comes with Linux preinstalled and packs an 8GB NAND flash drive. Pop in an SD memory card and you’ve got an instant memory upgrade. A $600 version of the Aspire One has Windows XP and an 80GB hard disk.

And let’s not forget the Intel Classmate PC and the One Laptop Per Child program–two budget-friendly options contending for the low-cost education market.

The future and the growing mini-laptop

What’s coming next? Well, even though the Wind hasn’t even made its U.S. debut yet, MSI is already talking about its new and improved Wind for 2009. And if you’re not in a hurry for a mini-laptop, keep your eyes peeled for more information on the Asus Eee PC 1000, which could show up in August. A couple of options (such as the choice of Windows XP or Linux) are upgradable, but we’re looking forward to a bargain machine that comes with a 40GB solid-state drive, a 10-inch (or 10.2-inch) screen, up to 2GB of memory, an Intel Atom CPU, and 802.11n Wi-Fi (a WiMax version should also appear). Better still, this 2.9-pound portable comes with a six-cell battery and promises a 7-hour battery life.

On the horizon, five companies (Arm, nVidia, Qualcomm, Texas Instruments, and Via) are independently prepping new CPUs to compete against Intel’s Atom for future MIDs. Depending on their success and on other marketplace variables, the small notebook category could develop into something similar to what the cell phone market is today, with an astonishing array of competing models emerging every year.

For a hint of the variety we may soon see, consider the high-style HP 2133–a mini-laptop that is extremely well suited for students and light business users. The well-spaced keyboard and bright, 8.9-inch screen indicate that the system’s designer actually envisaged an adult using it without incurring terminal finger cramping or eye strain. And the 2133’s rugged metal casing helps you avoid feeling like a kid whipping out some plastic toy. Nevertheless, this machine does have two problems: First, it uses Via’s C7-M processor to run Vista (big mistake, but at least you can overcome it by buying an XP or Linux version of the device). Second, the price–between $500 and $750, depending on configuration–pushes this mini-laptop into the price range occupied by full-featured notebooks. What to look for in a mini-laptop

Operating System: One reason that low-end mini-laptops are so inexpensive is that they come equipped with Linux. You can find mini-notes that run Windows XP, but that OS usually tacks an extra $100 onto the price tag. Before buying anything, think about which programs you’ll use on it. And if the machine you’re considering tries to combine anything less than a full-fledged notebook’s guts with Windows Vista, think twice and then move slowly away from the counter.

Hard Drive/Software: Mini-notes aren’t powerhouse machines by any stretch of the imagination, and mopst of them have very limited hard-drive space. Need a productivity suite that’ll fit inside? Use OpenOffice! It’s free, it doesn’t require much memory to run, and it’s available for Linux, Windows, and Mac.

Keyboard: Because mini-laptops are so small, their keyboards may border on freakish. Remember, the same configuration that makes a great first computer for an elementary-school-age kid can become a medieval torture device when used by an adult to type a lengthy work proposal. If possible, visit a store and lay your hands on the device before you buy. For what it’s worth, HP’s 2133 mini-la

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Jim Love, Chief Content Officer, IT World Canada

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